【同义词辨析】 2018-05-17 性格disposition-personality



disposition: implies customary moods and attitudes toward the life around one: a boy of cheerful ~.


temperament: implies a pattern of innate characteristics that results FROM one's specific physical, mental, or emotional makeup: an artistic ~ inherited from his mother.


temper: implies the qualities acquired from experiences that determine how one meets difficulties or handles situations: the national ~ has always been one of optimism.


complexion: implies some distinctive mood, attitude, or way of thinking that determines the impressions produced on others: a leader of severe and authoritarian ~.


character: applies to the aggregate of moral qualities by which a person is judged apart from his intelligence, competence or special talents: a woman of resolute ~.


personality: applies to an aggregate of qualities that distinguish one as an individual: a somber ~ not to everyone's liking.


disposition性格: 对待周围生活的通常心情态度(mood,attitude)temperament性情: 天生,来自生理思维情绪(等组成makeup)temper脾气: 决定人如何面对或处理困难麻烦complexion面容印象: 决定给人留下何种印象态度心情心态等,character品格: 智力能力天分之外所有道德属性的总和personality个性: 作为个体所有属性的总和



记忆方法: 1)DTTCCP 堂堂的中共党员==>品质好性格好。
  

    Chinese Communist Party中国共产党





   2)性格的意思是能区分个人的主宰性特征mean dominant qualities distinguishing a person or group.